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Are Electric Cars More Expensive Than Gas Cars? The 2025 Cost Breakdown
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EV Cost & Ownership

Are Electric Cars More Expensive Than Gas Cars? The 2025 Cost Breakdown

By Recharged Editorial Team10 min read
ev-vs-gasownership-costsev-basicsused-ev-buyingbattery-healthtax-credits-2025total-cost-of-ownershipfuel-savings

Are electric cars more expensive than gas cars? On the window sticker, yes, most new EVs still carry a higher price than their gasoline twins in 2025. But once you factor in fuel, maintenance, incentives, and resale value, the answer gets messier, and in many cases it quietly flips from “more expensive” to “actually cheaper.”

The question behind the question

When people ask if EVs are more expensive than gas cars, they’re usually asking something more specific: “Will this cost me more money over the years I actually own it?” That’s a total-cost-of-ownership question, not just a sticker-price question.

EVs vs gas cars: the short answer

EV vs gas: big-picture cost signals (2024–2025)

~$9,000
Average new EV price premium
Recent analyses show new EVs have averaged roughly $8,000–$9,000 more than comparable gas cars at the sticker price in the last couple of years.
2–4×
Fuel cost advantage
Charging an EV at home typically costs two to four times less per mile than buying gasoline, depending on your local rates and driving habits.
20–40%
Lower maintenance
Over several years, many EV owners spend substantially less on routine maintenance because there’s no oil, exhaust, or transmission service.
44%
EVs already cheaper
A 2025 cost-of-ownership study found roughly 4 in 10 EV models are already cheaper to own over five years than their gas equivalents, despite higher sticker prices.

In 2025, the honest answer looks like this: most new EVs are still more expensive to own than gas cars overall, but a large and growing minority are now cheaper, especially when you can stack tax credits or buy lightly used. Fuel and maintenance clearly favor EVs; purchase price and depreciation still favor gas.

Location matters a lot

If you live somewhere with cheap electricity and pricey gas, charge mainly at home, and keep cars for 5+ years, an EV is much more likely to come out cheaper. If you rely on expensive DC fast charging or enjoy $2.50 gasoline, the advantage shrinks or disappears.

Purchase price: are electric cars still more expensive?

Start with the painful part: yes, new electric cars are still more expensive than gas cars on average. Recent market data puts the average new EV in the high-$50,000 range, roughly $9,000 more than the average gas car. The gap has narrowed as EV prices fell from 2022 peaks and discounts got aggressive, but it hasn’t vanished.

Why new EVs cost more up front

  • Battery packs are still the single most expensive component in the car.
  • Many EVs are high-spec trims loaded with tech, bumping the base price.
  • Automakers are still recouping development costs and haven’t reached full scale in every segment.

What’s pushing prices down

  • Intense price cuts (Tesla led the charge, others followed).
  • More mainstream EVs (compact crossovers, sedans) instead of just luxury models.
  • Competition and softening demand forcing better deals, leases, and rebates.

Don’t judge EV pricing by luxury models

A $90,000 electric SUV and a $30,000 compact gas sedan aren’t fair opponents. When you compare similar size, performance, and equipment, the EV premium is often smaller than the headlines suggest.

Fuel costs: electric vs gas per mile

This is where EVs punch hard. Electricity in the U.S. averages under 20 cents per kWh; most mainstream EVs travel 3–4 miles on that kWh. Even with today’s somewhat softer fuel prices, an EV typically costs the equivalent of about $1.25 per “e‑gallon” versus $3–$4 for gas. Over normal American mileage, that’s not pocket change, it’s a mortgage payment or two.

Illustrative monthly fuel costs: EV vs gas (U.S. averages)

Approximate fuel costs for a typical commuter driving 1,000 miles per month. Your real numbers depend on electricity and gasoline prices where you live.

Vehicle type / scenarioEnergy use assumptionMonthly fuel cost (1,000 miles)Annual fuel cost (12,000 miles)
Mainstream EV, home charging3.3 mi/kWh @ $0.17/kWh$50–$60$600–$720
Efficient hybrid sedan50 mpg @ $3.25/gal$65$780
Typical gas compact SUV30 mpg @ $3.25/gal$108$1,296
Truck or large SUV20 mpg @ $3.25/gal$162$1,944
EV using DC fast charging a lotHigher rates & feesCan approach gas costsCan approach gas costs

Fuel is the one line item where EVs routinely beat gas cars by a wide margin, especially if you can charge at home on off‑peak rates.

Fast charging can kill the savings

If you do most of your charging on high‑priced DC fast chargers, especially on road trips, your per‑mile cost can rival or even exceed a very efficient gas car. The EV equation works best when home or workplace charging does the heavy lifting.

Maintenance and repairs: where EVs are cheaper (and where they’re not)

EVs are basically rolling laptops on skateboard batteries. From a maintenance standpoint, that’s mostly good news: fewer moving parts, fewer fluids, fewer wear items. No oil changes, no spark plugs, no timing belt, no exhaust, and no complex multi‑gear transmission. Over a several‑year ownership window, that usually translates into much lower routine maintenance costs than a gas car.

Maintenance: what you skip, what you still pay for

Think of EVs as skipping most “engine stuff” but still needing the “car stuff.”

What EVs skip

  • Engine oil & filters
  • Spark plugs, ignition parts
  • Exhaust & emissions repairs
  • Transmission fluid & complex gearboxes

What both still need

  • Tires (often more often on EVs)
  • Brake fluid & coolant service
  • Suspension & steering repairs
  • Cabin filters, wipers, bulbs

Where EVs can be pricier

  • Collision repairs near the battery
  • High‑voltage component work
  • Specialized labor rates at some shops

Real‑world maintenance pattern

Analysis of ownership data has shown that most EVs cost less to maintain over five years than comparable gas cars, though some models can be more expensive to repair after a crash or once out of warranty. Heavy EVs also tend to wear through tires faster.

The scary monster in every EV conversation is the battery pack. Replacement costs can still run into the five figures, and that’s enough to keep second and third owners up at night. The counterweight is that most modern EVs carry 8‑year or 100,000‑mile battery warranties, and real‑world data so far suggests pack failures are rarer than early hand‑wringing predicted. For a typical first owner, catastrophic battery failure is unlikely during the finance term.

Insurance, taxes, and fees

Here, EVs don’t get a free ride. In many parts of the U.S., insurance is a bit higher for EVs because the cars are more expensive to replace and repairs can require specialized labor. Some states also tack on extra annual fees for EV registrations to make up for lost gas-tax revenue.

Don’t ignore line‑items that are boring but real

When you compare costs, roll insurance quotes, registration fees, and any EV surcharges into your spreadsheet. They’re not glamorous, but they can swing the total cost of ownership by thousands over a five‑year span.

Depreciation and resale value: the EV wild card

Visitors also read...

Depreciation, the silent assassin of car budgets, is where EVs have taken it on the chin. A wave of price cuts, rapid tech improvement, and anxiety about future battery longevity have combined to push down used EV values faster than many gas equivalents in the last couple of years.

Recent ownership‑cost studies show that while fuel and maintenance clearly favor EVs, depreciation often tilts the total‑cost math back toward gas, especially for mainstream, non‑luxury models. Luxury EVs sometimes fare better because their gas counterparts also depreciate brutally.

“The good news for used‑car shoppers is the bad news for first owners: many late‑model EVs have already taken their biggest value hit before you ever see them on a retail lot.”

, Summary of multiple market studies, Independent cost-of-ownership analyses, 2024–2025

Depreciation is bad for the first owner, great for the second

Fast‑falling resale values are precisely what make used EVs so compelling right now. Someone else paid the luxury‑tech launch price; you get the quiet, quick car and low running costs at a heavy discount.

Tax credits and incentives in 2025

In 2025, federal EV incentives in the U.S. are still very real, but narrower and more complicated than a few years ago. Up to $7,500 in federal credits are available on eligible new EVs that meet battery‑component, final‑assembly, price, and income rules. The list of qualifying models is shorter than it was in 2024, but it still includes a mix of mainstream and premium vehicles.

Key ways incentives change the math

Stack the right credits and the “expensive” EV suddenly isn’t.

Federal tax credit

Up to $7,500 off eligible new EVs, usually applied at the point of sale these days, effectively cutting the sticker price.

State & local perks

Some states and utilities add rebates, bill credits, or discounted charging rates that shave more off your real cost.

Leasing loopholes

Leased EVs sometimes allow you to benefit from credits even if the model doesn’t officially qualify when purchased outright, because the credit goes to the lessor and they can pass savings through.

Always price the EV twice

When you’re shopping, look at the EV’s sticker price, then look again after all incentives you realistically qualify for, federal, state, local, utility, and employer. Only then compare to the gas car.

Used EVs vs used gas cars: where the math flips

Row of used electric cars parked at a dealership lot
Used EVs have absorbed much of their initial depreciation, which makes them surprisingly affordable compared with similar used gas cars.Photo by DroneflyerNick on Unsplash

If new‑car economics are a bit of a toss‑up, used EVs are where things get interesting. Because many electric cars have depreciated quickly, the used EV market is full of low‑mileage, late‑model vehicles listed for less than you’d expect given their original sticker prices. Meanwhile, many gas cars, especially reliable, efficient ones, have held value stubbornly well.

Why used EVs can be a bargain

  • First owner already ate the biggest depreciation hit.
  • You still get years of battery warranty coverage on many 2–5‑year‑old EVs.
  • Running costs (fuel + maintenance) are still dramatically lower than a comparable gas car.

Risks to watch for

  • Battery health varies: lots of fast‑charging or high mileage can mean more degradation.
  • Future resale value is hard to predict as new tech arrives.
  • Some early models have shorter range than today’s crop, which matters if you road‑trip.

Where Recharged fits in

Recharged was built around exactly this problem: how do you buy a used EV without gambling on the battery? Every car on the platform comes with a Recharged Score Report that includes verified battery health, so you can compare used EVs as confidently as used gas cars.

How to run the numbers for your own drive

Whether electric cars are more expensive than gas cars for you comes down to how, where, and how long you drive. The right way to answer it isn’t with slogans, it’s with a simple back‑of‑the‑envelope model that captures your real life.

DIY total‑cost comparison: EV vs gas

1. Decide how long you’ll keep the car

Are you a 3‑year lease person or a 10‑year “drive it into the ground” person? The longer you own, the more fuel and maintenance savings matter, and the less scary depreciation becomes, because you’ve used the car longer.

2. Estimate your yearly miles

Grab last year’s odometer readings or fuel receipts and be honest. A high‑mileage commuter will benefit far more from an EV’s cheap energy than someone who drives 6,000 miles a year.

3. Plug in local fuel and electricity prices

Use your actual utility rate and local gas price, not national averages. Then estimate monthly cost for each car: (miles per month ÷ mpg) × gas price vs. (miles per month ÷ mi/kWh) × electricity price.

4. Get real insurance quotes for both cars

Don’t guess. Ask your insurer for quotes on the specific EV and gas model you’re cross‑shopping. Fold that into your monthly cost comparison.

5. Account for incentives, fees, and taxes

Subtract any federal, state, and utility incentives you can actually claim from the EV’s price. Add EV registration fees if your state charges them. Compare the “all‑in” upfront hit, not just MSRP.

6. Don’t forget resale or payoff

If you tend to trade in every few years, consider how sensitive you are to depreciation. If you tend to keep cars to the bitter end, focus more on ongoing fuel and upkeep.

If you want help with the math

When you browse cars on Recharged, our EV‑specialist team can walk you through a side‑by‑side cost comparison for specific vehicles, purchase price, financing options, fuel, maintenance, and estimated resale value, so you’re not doing this alone with a napkin and a calculator.

FAQ: are electric cars more expensive than gas cars?

Frequently asked questions about EV vs gas costs

Bottom line: are electric cars more expensive than gas cars?

If you only look at the sticker, electric cars are still more expensive than gas cars for most shoppers in 2025. But cars are not sneakers; you don’t throw them away after a season. Once you factor in years of cheaper fuel, lower routine maintenance, and the right mix of incentives, many EVs end up roughly cost‑neutral with comparable gas cars, and a growing number are outright cheaper to own.

The trick is to stop arguing in the abstract and run the numbers for the specific cars and the specific life you live: your commute, your local energy prices, your incentives, your appetite for risk. That’s where the truth lives, and it isn’t the same for everyone.

If you’re EV‑curious but wary of overpaying, a well‑chosen used electric vehicle with verified battery health can be the sweet spot, modern tech, low running costs, and someone else’s depreciation. That’s the corner of the market Recharged specializes in, with financing, trade‑in options, nationwide delivery, and expert EV guidance to help you pick the car that’s not just greener, but smarter for your wallet.


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