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Are EVs Cheaper Than Gas Cars in 2025? A Real-World Cost Breakdown
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EV Ownership

Are EVs Cheaper Than Gas Cars in 2025? A Real-World Cost Breakdown

By Editorial Team10 min read
ev-costsev-vs-gastotal-cost-of-ownershipused-ev-buyingbattery-healthfuel-costsmaintenance-coststax-creditsrecharged-score

You’re not alone if you’ve wondered, “Are EVs actually cheaper than gas cars?” With gas hovering around $3 a gallon in 2025 and electricity prices creeping up, the answer isn’t as simple as it sounded a few years ago. The good news: when you look at real-world fuel and maintenance costs, EVs are still cheaper to run than gas cars, but whether they’re cheaper to own overall depends on what you buy, how you drive, and whether you shop new or used.

Key idea

Don’t just compare sticker prices. The real question is: over 5–10 years, including fuel, maintenance, insurance and resale, is an EV cheaper than a similar gas car for your driving pattern?

Are EVs Cheaper Than Gas? The Short Answer

EV vs Gas: Big-Picture Cost Signals for 2025

Fuel cost
On average, charging an EV at home still costs about half as much per mile as buying gasoline at U.S. pump prices around $3.10/gal in 2025.
-30–40%
Maintenance
EVs typically spend 30–40% less on maintenance and repairs over their life because there’s no engine oil, spark plugs, or complex exhaust system.
$0.04–$0.07
EV energy/mile
A typical EV uses about 0.25–0.30 kWh per mile. With residential electricity around 15–18¢/kWh, most owners pay 4–7 cents per mile at home.
$0.09–$0.12
Gas/mile
A 30–35 mpg gas car at about $3.10/gal works out to roughly 9–12 cents per mile just for fuel.

Recent cost-of-ownership data shows that EVs are clearly cheaper to operate (fuel plus maintenance) than comparable gas vehicles, but when you add higher purchase prices, insurance, and financing, brand-new EVs don’t always come out cheaper over the first few years. A 2025 AAA analysis of multiple vehicle types found that all‑electric models have significantly lower running costs but higher total annual ownership cost than many gas or hybrid models when purchased new and driven 15,000 miles a year.

Where EVs start to look very compelling is when you:

That’s exactly where a marketplace like Recharged focuses: verified battery health, fair pricing, and expert help to make sure the EV you pick actually saves you money over time.

How Total Cost of Ownership Really Works

To answer whether EVs are cheaper than gas cars, you have to look beyond the monthly payment. What really matters is Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) over the time you’ll keep the vehicle. For most buyers, that means 5–10 years.

An EV may cost more up front but less to run. A gas car may be cheaper to buy but more expensive to feed and maintain. The only honest way to know which is cheaper is to run the numbers for your situation, which we’ll show you how to do below.

Fuel Costs: Electricity vs Gasoline in 2025

Let’s start with the most visible expense: fuel. In 2024, U.S. drivers paid about $3.30 per gallon of regular gas on average, and forecasts for 2025 hover around $3.10 per gallon. Meanwhile, average residential electricity rates are roughly in the mid‑teens per kWh nationally, though they vary widely by state.

Example: Typical EV

Assume:

  • Efficiency: 3.3 miles/kWh (about 0.30 kWh/mile)
  • Home electricity: $0.16/kWh (rough U.S. residential average in 2025)
  • Miles driven: 12,000 per year

Cost per mile:

0.30 kWh × $0.16 = $0.048 per mile

Annual “fuel” cost:

12,000 × $0.048 ≈ $576/year

Example: Comparable Gas Car

Assume:

  • Fuel economy: 30 mpg
  • Gas price: $3.10/gal
  • Miles driven: 12,000 per year

Cost per mile:

($3.10 ÷ 30) ≈ $0.103 per mile

Annual fuel cost:

12,000 × $0.103 ≈ $1,236/year

Fuel savings in plain English

In this simple example, the EV saves about $660 per year in energy costs compared with the gas car. Drive more miles, or live in a high‑gas‑price state, and the savings grow. Rely heavily on DC fast charging at high prices, and the gap shrinks.

If your local electricity is very expensive (think parts of California or the Northeast) and gasoline is relatively cheap, the advantage narrows. But for most U.S. households paying something around the national average per kWh and driving 10,000–15,000 miles per year, an EV’s fuel bill is still roughly half that of a comparable gas car.

Maintenance and Repairs: Where EVs Really Shine

Technician inspecting an electric vehicle in a service bay, highlighting lower maintenance needs than gas cars
EVs have fewer moving parts and no oil changes, which usually translates into lower long‑term maintenance costs.Photo by Austrian National Library on Unsplash

Maintenance is the quiet budget killer for many gas cars, especially as they age. EVs avoid a long list of routine items: oil and filter changes, spark plugs, timing belts, transmission fluid, complicated exhaust systems, and emissions tests in many states. You still have to pay for tires, cabin filters, brake fluid and alignment, but there’s less to wear out.

Common Maintenance: EV vs Gas Car

Why EVs typically spend less time and money in the shop

Electric Vehicle

  • No oil changes or engine tune‑ups
  • Brake wear is reduced thanks to regenerative braking
  • Single‑speed transmission with fewer service needs
  • Software updates often done over the air

Big-ticket risk: Out‑of‑warranty battery pack repairs on very high‑mileage or poorly maintained cars.

Gas Vehicle

  • Regular oil and filter changes
  • Engine tune‑ups, spark plugs, timing belts/chains
  • Transmission services and potential major rebuilds
  • Exhaust system, catalytic converter, emissions repairs

Big-ticket risk: Engine or transmission failure on older, high‑mileage cars.

Used EV advantage

Buying a used EV that’s already passed through the steepest part of its depreciation curve can give you lower maintenance and lower monthly payments. At Recharged, every vehicle comes with a battery health report so you’re not guessing about the most expensive component.

Real‑world data from multiple fleet studies and insurers suggest that EV maintenance costs are roughly 30–40% lower over the vehicle’s life compared with similar gas models. You may spend a bit more on tires (instant torque and heavier curb weights can wear them faster), but you usually come out ahead overall.

Purchase Price, Incentives, and Financing

Here’s where things get more complicated. In 2025, new EVs often carry a higher sticker price than comparable gas models, especially in popular crossover and pickup segments. At the same time, the federal EV tax credit of up to $7,500 is scheduled to end for most purchases after September 30, 2025, unless you locked in a qualifying binding contract beforehand.

Important 2025 policy shift

If you’re counting on a federal EV tax credit to bring the price down, read the current rules carefully or talk with a tax professional. The law has changed, and many new EV buyers after late 2025 will not receive that $7,500 boost.

New EV vs New Gas Car

  • New EVs still tend to cost more up front than equivalent gas models.
  • Once you include financing, insurance and faster depreciation, a brand‑new EV may or may not save you money in the first few years.
  • If there’s no tax credit available, the break‑even point may move several years out.

Used EV vs Used Gas Car

  • Used EVs have already taken their biggest depreciation hit.
  • On the used market, especially for 3–6‑year‑old models, prices for EVs and gas cars are often much closer.
  • That means you get the fuel and maintenance savings without paying as big of a premium up front.

That’s why platforms like Recharged focus on used EVs with transparent battery health and fair market pricing.

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Financing tip

Lower running costs can justify a slightly higher monthly payment, if you run the math first. Recharged offers financing on used EVs and can help you compare the total monthly outlay (payment + energy + maintenance) against your current gas car.

Insurance, Registration, and Extra Fees

On the insurance side, EVs can sometimes be a bit more expensive to insure than equivalent gas cars. They’re packed with advanced electronics and, in some cases, higher‑cost body repairs. However, not every model is pricey, and safe‑driver discounts or usage‑based policies can help level things out.

Net effect

For most households, differences in insurance and registration between a mainstream EV and a comparable gas car are measured in the tens of dollars per month, not hundreds. Fuel and maintenance are usually the bigger levers.

Resale Value, Battery Health, and Used EVs

Family standing next to a used electric car charging in their driveway
Battery health and charging habits play a big role in how well a used EV holds its value.Photo by Aiper Pool Cleaner on Unsplash

Resale value is the wild card in any EV cost comparison. Over the last few years, EV resale values have been hit by rapid improvements in new‑car range, changing incentives, and aggressive price cuts from some automakers. That’s painful if you bought new, but it’s an opportunity if you’re buying used.

Why Battery Health Matters So Much

It’s the most expensive part of the car, and the key to long‑term savings

Range and performance

A healthy battery preserves the driving range you expect, which determines how often you need to stop for charging and whether the car still fits your lifestyle.

Resale value

Buy an EV with a strong, well‑documented battery today, and you’re more likely to get a solid trade‑in or resale value when you move on.

Risk reduction

Independent battery diagnostics, like the Recharged Score, help you avoid cars with hidden degradation that could erase the cost advantage of going electric.

How Recharged helps

Every EV sold through Recharged comes with a Recharged Score Report that includes verified battery health and fair‑market pricing. That takes a lot of the guesswork out of predicting long‑term costs.

When an EV Is Cheaper, and When It’s Not

Situations Where an EV Is Usually Cheaper Overall

You drive a lot of miles

If you’re driving <strong>12,000–15,000+ miles per year</strong>, the fuel and maintenance savings add up quickly. The more you drive, the more an efficient EV pays you back.

You can charge at home or work

Home charging at typical residential rates is usually far cheaper than gasoline. If most of your charging is done at home or at low‑cost workplace chargers, EV math looks very good.

You buy used instead of new

A 3–6‑year‑old EV often costs similar money to a comparable gas car but still delivers lower running costs. That’s where the total cost of ownership can meaningfully favor EVs.

You live in a high‑gas‑price state

In places where gas regularly sits well above the national average, EVs enjoy an outsized fuel‑cost advantage, even if electricity is a bit higher too.

You plan to keep the car 5–10 years

The longer you keep the vehicle, the more time you have to recoup any purchase‑price premium through cheaper fuel and maintenance.

Situations Where a Gas Car May Be Cheaper

You drive few miles

If you only drive <strong>5,000–6,000 miles per year</strong>, the fuel savings from an EV are modest. A simple, inexpensive gas car can be cheaper to own overall.

No home charging available

If you rely heavily on <strong>public DC fast charging</strong>, your electricity cost per mile can approach, or sometimes exceed, gasoline costs in your area.

Higher purchase price with no incentives

If the EV you’re considering costs thousands more than a comparable gas car and there’s no tax credit available, your break‑even point may sit beyond how long you plan to keep it.

Specialized work or towing needs

If you frequently tow heavy loads long distances in areas with limited charging infrastructure, today’s EV trucks may be less convenient and more expensive to run.

How to Run the Numbers for Your Situation

You don’t need a Ph.D. in economics to figure out whether an EV is cheaper than gas for you. You just need a few realistic inputs and a calculator. Here’s a simple framework you can use today.

Key Inputs for Your EV vs Gas Cost Comparison

Gather these numbers before you start comparing vehicles.

CategoryGas Car QuestionEV Question
Annual milesHow many miles do you realistically drive each year?Same question, this drives your fuel and maintenance savings.
Fuel/energy costWhat’s your mpg and local gas price?What’s the car’s kWh/mile and your electricity rate at home/work?
Purchase priceWhat will you actually pay out‑the‑door?Same here, and note any remaining tax credits or rebates.
FinancingWhat’s the APR and term on your loan or lease?Same, compare total cost, not just the monthly payment.
MaintenanceWhat does your mechanic estimate for routine service?What does the EV’s maintenance schedule look like? (Often lighter.)
InsuranceWhat are quotes from your insurer for each vehicle?Some EVs cost more to insure, get a quote before you buy.
Resale valueWhat will this gas car be worth in 5–7 years?What will this EV be worth then, assuming good battery health?

Estimate each item over the number of years you expect to keep the vehicle (commonly 5–10 years).

Practical next step

Take the EV you’re considering and a comparable gas car and plug their numbers into a simple spreadsheet: purchase price, loan terms, annual fuel, maintenance and insurance, plus a rough resale estimate. That will show you whether the EV saves you money and how long it takes to break even.

If you’re looking at a used EV, a battery‑health report is crucial to making the math honest. That’s why every vehicle at Recharged includes a Recharged Score Report, so you can see how much useful life is likely left in the pack before you commit.

FAQ: Are EVs Cheaper Than Gas Cars?

Common Questions About EV vs Gas Costs

The Bottom Line: Should You Switch to an EV?

So, are EVs cheaper than gas cars? They often are, especially when you buy used, drive a healthy number of miles, and charge mostly at home. Lower fuel and maintenance costs are baked into the technology. But like any major purchase, the answer ultimately comes down to your driving habits, local energy prices, and the specific vehicles you’re comparing.

If you’re EV‑curious but worried about costs, focus on total cost of ownership instead of just the sticker. Compare a used EV with verified battery health against a similar used gas car, and run the math on payments, fuel, maintenance and resale. That’s exactly the kind of decision Recharged is built to help with, offering battery‑health diagnostics, fair market pricing, financing, trade‑ins and expert guidance from start to finish. Get the numbers on your side, and you’ll know whether your next car should still sip gas, or start running on electrons.


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